endobj /Pg 20 0 R << /ColorSpace << /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R 9 [115 0 R 116 0 R 117 0 R 118 0 R 119 0 R null null 312 0 R null null endobj 122 0 obj /K 66 0000052497 00000 n
>> /K 0 /Pg 17 0 R /Lang (EN-US) I am glad you found my articles educative. The total cost of construction in normal [4 circumstances is expected to be the sum of the following cost: Materials, Labours, Site overheads, Equipment/ Plant, Head office cost and profit but in many parts of the world particularly in Nigeria, there are other costs to endstream endobj >> /Font << /S /P /K 10 /Pg 20 0 R endobj /P 468 0 R 0000007165 00000 n
/S /P /Tabs /S >> /Pg 20 0 R /S /P 332 0 obj /GS0 355 0 R 0000001916 00000 n
As a result, there is an urgent need to address the high cost of these products which is said to have slowed down the growth of the building and construction sector in Nigeria.Building materials constitute the largest single input in housing construction. Create Project final report containing all activities during project implementation progress. endobj /K 73 /Lang (EN-GB) >> Since you never know what the future brings, the government can decide to turn your building into a road or even a seaport(you never can tell these days). >> /K 14 /Pg 17 0 R << The quantitative technique was adopted in this study. /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] /S /LBody /K 4 /P 480 0 R >> /Lang (EN-US) endobj << /K 9 But make sure you don't stretch your budget to the limit. You can also provide a canteen for the workers welfare and free drinking water to prevent dehydration. /Lang (EN-GB) /K 46 << 184 0 obj /StructParents 1 >> /K 37 /Creator (Acrobat PDFMaker 11 for Word) /Lang (EN-US) /S /P Ehimen..! >> This article reports the results of an investigative study on cost overruns for ongoing building projects in Abuja. /K 6 >> /P 10 0 R << /S /LBody endobj 75 0 obj Claims on transportation, accommodation, printing, computer, office equipment and other incidental expenses incurred on the project. /K 7 /K 7 /K 1 78 0 obj /P 10 0 R 198 0 obj 167 0 obj >> >> Lagos Ibadan Railway Modernisation Project. /S /P /TT2 361 0 R /K 4 << << /Lang (EN-GB) >> endobj /P 10 0 R /TT2 358 0 R 0000001377 00000 n
<< /Lang (EN-GB) << /Lang (EN-GB) /K 0 << When your contractor is offering you a deal that is too sweet and too generous to your purse, then you may be heading for disaster. 242 0 obj endobj /K 15 308 0 obj << 4 0 obj 283 0 obj /S /P It is estimated to cost $18 billion to construct.It is a planned city, located in the Federal Capital Territory of Nigeria. /P 482 0 R /Pg 20 0 R endobj /Lang (EN-GB) >> /S /P /Pg 23 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /P 471 0 R /P 466 0 R endobj << /P 438 0 R endobj 103 0 obj /P 460 0 R /Contents 379 0 R 319 0 obj endobj /P 496 0 R But from the response you gave below 220k isn't bad. endobj /S /P /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] 212 0 R 213 0 R 214 0 R 215 0 R 216 0 R 217 0 R 218 0 R 219 0 R 220 0 R 221 0 R 195 0 obj 35 0 obj /P 465 0 R - the other. /StructParents 10 /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] 226 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) Two of the expressways lanes are intended to be exclusively used by theLagos Bus Rapid Transit System. /P 456 0 R /P 456 0 R 248 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R /P 10 0 R >> << repetition of work because of an error or image quality jobs that do not
endobj /P 488 0 R >> << The Lagos-Badagry Expressway is the local name for the Nigerian section of the TransWest African Coastal Highway.The expressway connectsLagos, NigeriawithDakar, Senegal. /S /P endobj in Building Process, Real Estate, Real Estate Articles endobj /Contents 378 0 R endobj /K 48 /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P >> 108 0 obj /S /LBody /Lang (EN-GB) >> /TT2 356 0 R >> Construction was delayed by heavy rains in Spring 2018,and the Nigerian government had to deploy soldiers to protect the railway workers from hoodlums and armed robbers. /P 390 0 R /P 386 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /S /P D:20151028174204 << << /S /LBody Estimating the amount of cost overruns at different stages of ongoing construction projects is important for project success. /ColorSpace << /TT2 356 0 R >> /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /Pg 20 0 R /K 24 /Pg 21 0 R 12 0 obj << << endobj /P 459 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) >> /S /P /P 445 0 R /K 11 >> 173 0 obj << /Lang (EN-GB) /P 424 0 R /P 455 0 R << /P 450 0 R Next 10=50%. However, you can also learn; The template for professional fee calculation for all building consultants in construction projects is similar. 278 0 obj /P 10 0 R >> /Pg 17 0 R 39 0 obj
<>
endobj
endobj 34 0 obj /ParentTree 11 0 R /K 25 /Pg 24 0 R /K 8 Where you store your materials is also important. Nevertheless, the proportion of the above total fee payable to the architect is determined by the amount of work done. /S /P >> Adobe PDF Library 11.0 Are they free from deterioration and loss of strength? /Lang (EN-GB) /Last 7 0 R null 320 0 R null null null 321 0 R null null] 170 0 obj endobj << >> /ColorSpace << /TT2 364 0 R /ColorSpace << endobj /K 2 /Lang (EN-GB) These expenses add to the direct cost of a project and increase the base to which he adds markup. /S /P 7 0 obj /Pg 17 0 R << /Pg 23 0 R fat /Pg 16 0 R << /Lang (EN-GB) /Tabs /S endobj endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) << /S /P endobj /P 10 0 R endobj This fee does not include accommodation if the project is beyond Bali, and if the job can not be completed within the time specified in the contract, will be charged extra as additional time for project completion. /Lang (EN-GB) /P 452 0 R /P 469 0 R /S /P << << << /K 3 endobj /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] << /Pg 20 0 R 302 0 obj >> << /Parent 8 0 R 0000008248 00000 n
>> << All substructure is charged fully, while the superstructure is charged as below. kT8i\yj kq7RD 10J4
"R @[Fm@5b`;/A!q7 /TT1 357 0 R << << << /C2_0 374 0 R /P 10 0 R /Pg 18 0 R >> BuyLetLive is the Real Estate Company You Need! /Subtype /Link 84 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /First 7 0 R 301 0 obj << /K 19 << /Parent 9 0 R /Lang (EN-US) 5 0 obj 152 0 obj <>>>
/S /P /P 444 0 R It has been positioned to offer the South-West zone strategic shipping market and huge job opportunity, with a high prospect of redefining the economic power of the zone. /K 1 /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 23 0 R /P 451 0 R << /K 5 /Producer (Adobe PDF Library 11.0) /Pg 17 0 R << 75 0 R 76 0 R 77 0 R 78 0 R 79 0 R 80 0 R 81 0 R 82 0 R 83 0 R 84 0 R >> 191 0 obj /K 29 /K 84 << /P 385 0 R 58 0 obj 115 0 obj << /Lang (EN-GB) 65 0 obj >> endobj endobj /Pg 14 0 R /Parent 8 0 R endobj /Contents 373 0 R /Pg 23 0 R << /P 509 0 R Using an artisan (bricklayer, carpenter, welder etc) to do the job of a professional like Architect, Structural Engineer or quantity surveyor is not advisable on your site. 110 0 obj endobj << 6 [95 0 R 96 0 R 97 0 R 135 0 R 136 0 R 137 0 R 138 0 R 139 0 R 140 0 R 141 0 R 125 0 obj /P 475 0 R /P 10 0 R << 279 0 R 280 0 R 281 0 R 282 0 R 283 0 R 284 0 R 285 0 R 286 0 R 287 0 R 288 0 R /K 44 /S /P << 113 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 16 0 R 346 0 obj /P 418 0 R << endobj >> /Pg 20 0 R << /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 15 0 R >> /Lang (EN-GB) The port is expected to cost $2.7 billion to construct. Schedule and cost data of building projects were accessed from randomly selected frontline quantity surveying firms in the study area. /S /P /P 458 0 R 20 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R /K 3 There are 3 stages of payment. /Lang (EN-GB) endobj >> /P 10 0 R /P 10 0 R endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /Pg 19 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /P 10 0 R I always enjoy reading your articles.It will interest you to know that a lot of changes/reviews have been made as regards the scale of fees calculation back here in Nigeria.This is in accordance to ARCON standard(as stated in the Conditions of Engagement,Charges and Agreement for Professional Architects). /K 55 << /P 456 0 R /Pg 21 0 R /Pg 19 0 R A good example is an estate design, where all the buildings are alike. /Pg 20 0 R /S /P /C2_0 374 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /TT3 361 0 R /K 13 Actual cost, cost overrun, estimated cost, Nigeria, building projects. /Pg 20 0 R Had the lesson during professional practice class. /K 21 Hiring a construction manager costs an average of $29,142, or between $2,780 and $58,354. 212 0 obj 229 0 obj 202 0 R 203 0 R 204 0 R 205 0 R 206 0 R 207 0 R 208 0 R 209 0 R 210 0 R 211 0 R /S /P 136 0 obj << /P 507 0 R /K 0 /S /P /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] >> /S /P /K 0 Get a capable and reputable contractor. /K 110 /Marked true >> endobj /P 10 0 R startxref
endobj endobj << /S /P Checking shop drawings prepared by Contractor with respect to the ease in construction, scheduling, sequence-related jobs. /TT0 363 0 R endobj /Pg 24 0 R endobj From the table above, an architect commissioned to undertake a project with an estimated total cost (ETC) of N18,200,500 will be entitled to a professional fee of N823,521.25. >> endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 21 0 R 101 0 obj 172 0 R 173 0 R 174 0 R 175 0 R 176 0 R 177 0 R 178 0 R 179 0 R 180 0 R 181 0 R /S /P 3 0 obj
>> ETC is the preliminary amount the Quantity surveyor (QS) arrives at and says would be the approximate cost at which the construction will be executed. /Kids [14 0 R 15 0 R 16 0 R 17 0 R 18 0 R] >> >> << /Lang (EN-GB) 0000010280 00000 n
/P 469 0 R Construction Supervision approach to be adopted, aiming to deliver the best to minimize errors that result in demolition and unnecessary repetition of work because of an error or image quality jobs that do not meet the requirement. /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P On building projects, Architects are aware they are to charge 4.75% but often wrongly apply it. /P 10 0 R >> /P 454 0 R In a situation like this, another method can be used to determine the ETC. << /S /LBody /S /P endobj /K 33 /Pg 20 0 R /K 111 305 0 obj /P 10 0 R >> /Resources << /P 456 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) 42 0 obj >> 190 0 obj /K 33 /Pg 21 0 R << >> endobj You have entered an incorrect email address! >> /TT3 356 0 R trash dumps. 291 0 obj endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /P 10 0 R endobj 292 0 obj /K 60 28 0 obj >> /Lang (EN-GB) << /P 456 0 R /K 99 >> >> /SourceModified (D:20151028174204) 70 0 obj /K 8 /K 25 HUMo0W(
/K6PH[C8]eIz)J"UvYgg-L1]fgumf*Tz:i-c3 Hi Tayo, thanks for your observation. /Pg 18 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) 253 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R Ive recently started a website, the information you offer on this website has helped me greatly. >> << >> /K 23 >> << >> >> endobj /Lang (EN-GB) >> /Contents 371 0 R /P 388 0 R << 215 0 obj /S /P endobj /K 6 264 0 obj /S /P /S /P /S /LBody /Lang (EN-US) /P 450 0 R /TT4 375 0 R ZMP+lzQP#(\( [fuJxh(,z^/jKRyb^w4Fqc)]X?[`%)4#9IS!bQR)?7{'oiq
1u.pv2hYA;A!3aiG/NFDDaRO>{h4FrMJOY}Euf
+S19=I z
>> >> 25% (Nominal site supervision) - Stage 3; . /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /K 10 >> 15 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R << stream
183 0 obj /Pg 19 0 R /P 454 0 R How did you come about this cost per sqm for projects in Nigeria "In Nigeria, you can use a value of between N70,000 - N150,000 per square meter depending on the quality of construction (2018 . << Set to cost $1.5 billion, the Lagos Ibadan Railway Modernisation Project is among the largest construction projects in Nigeria. /K 115 endobj << 220 0 obj 135 /S /P /P 502 0 R >> endobj /S /LBody /P 449 0 R >> /K 24 114 0 obj /S /P 333 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) >> >> endobj Selecting Various Building Materials for Various Climates in Bali, Learning the Modern House Construction in Bali. /K 82 /S /P /K 11 /Lang (EN-GB) << << 8 0 obj endobj endobj
/Pg 23 0 R /S /P /P 10 0 R 16 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P endobj /P 461 0 R /TT1 359 0 R << /P 460 0 R 67 0 obj /K 45 /K 43 endobj /K 12 236 0 obj endobj The calculations in this post were done using the 1996 condition of engagement for architects which is still commonly used today. /S /P /P 469 0 R /S /P >> /S /LBody 4. trailer
/P 464 0 R endobj /Contents [343 0 R 344 0 R 345 0 R 346 0 R 347 0 R 348 0 R 349 0 R 350 0 R 351 0 R 352 0 R] endobj /Diagram /Figure 269 0 obj /Footnote /Note /K 25 iv) Building projects are seen as a major for the social benefit of all and sundry. endobj /P 10 0 R << /Lang (EN-GB) endobj >> /K 10 0 R ^(t(uwuP93Y@Iz|Ek=gh:Q\e_tEzjYb>]IWpb(('r5JG-s-LFe=5F6=&\c~T[FV=n8G~/T'{j c*koZ3sg1Qke3aBt5:xWxnu{+ endobj Here, architects can choose to charge hourly rates, daily rates or man-month rates. /K 20 95 0 R 96 0 R 97 0 R 98 0 R 99 0 R 100 0 R 101 0 R 102 0 R 103 0 R 104 0 R * Manage the cost of construction projects from pre-contract to post-contract stages. /K 6 /K 0 Once you understand the fee calculation for architects, you can easily apply it to that of the quantity surveyor, structural engineer, mechanical or electrical engineer. /P 471 0 R << /P 452 0 R /P 491 0 R /P 437 0 R << /Lang (EN-GB) << /Pg 20 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) 104 0 obj >> << endobj >> /Kids [19 0 R 20 0 R 21 0 R 22 0 R 23 0 R 24 0 R] /K 13 << endobj >> /P 10 0 R Dangote Oil Refinery, a company owned by the Nigeria-based Dangote Group, is developing the project with an estimated investment of $12bn. << /P 10 0 R /P 10 0 R /K 39 /Count 1 /TT2 361 0 R << >> /Artifact /P /K 17 /S /LBody /Pg 20 0 R /P 10 0 R Yes, Sherriff I understand the predicaments of architects. /P 10 0 R /Pg 17 0 R endobj << << /P 476 0 R /ColorSpace << >> /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] Mind the safety and welfare of the workers. /K 2 >> >> << /Pg 20 0 R /K 25 /S /P >> 8 . The most important information required in fee calculation using the scale of fees is the estimated total cost (ETC) of construction. /K 15 /P 447 0 R i=_{EGL@Z-^f)1G`Vl"wl6tWp4#eGGBE1=BWJq(i /Pg 20 0 R HUMo0W(jYXv0Y#E:. Construction work is expected to cost $1.9 billion. 125 0 R] /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-US) :lfSJk5w|=9[bq^;467|+hC>S]gtiuT,bDu7;58LM).s08hr;0O. Supervision of building project ranges from employing project manager to self supervision, depending on the size and kind of project. /Lang (EN-GB) << /P 455 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) >> endobj Officials in Nigeria believe that once Olokola Deep Seaport comes on stream, it will create no less than a million jobs, directly and indirectly, as well as position the South West as a regional economic bloc to beat. The Service is limited to the supervision of the construction project does not include the procurement of goods and so on - the other. /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /ColorSpace << /Lang (EN-GB) 208 0 obj /P 10 0 R Thanks Nelson, I have written a new post on the 2016 Architects condition of engagement. /ParentTreeNextKey 11 /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 22 0 R /TT0 363 0 R >> /Pg 20 0 R << %
>> /Subscript /Span << /Pg 24 0 R << 90 0 obj << /Pg 20 0 R /P 458 0 R 106 0 obj endobj endobj >> /P 423 0 R /Im0 368 0 R However, a lot of private clients still reject this method and opt for direct negotiations. << endobj {x3QkSl3 //6juC5+[jWG
]2jrmZkLMZ,NEh`Yx}sx@tz_pu`d?ikez-Ugk4tK.xmWe_u
u>Pn)8q]YS|;+75v>?-BmX57uX_?mI6;X'ovvlzK}_6[d /S /L mjd%-@ysqUc465 WDSeL|k|:SUJ%}[I3[;v~/@GK6|wc:m~}gN:
! q:SXtsr.Zbbs3,FfY>fD@,sgro^,kL}Yal]zjg8nrU>pa+|cWa|`o"k[f^_Ck^^7Y
U+A5{qj;l/luhTQ'bV,
}5k[fcG #QCU Q[(T|YYm /Lang (EN-GB) endstream
endobj
40 0 obj
<>
endobj
41 0 obj
<>
endobj
42 0 obj
<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]>>
endobj
43 0 obj
<>
endobj
44 0 obj
<>
endobj
45 0 obj
<>
endobj
46 0 obj
<>stream
/Lang (EN-GB) endobj /Pg 20 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) >> One of the things to put into cognizance if you are to supervise building projects is that you will always be expected to spend more at the end of the day, so earmark at least 20% of the estimate for your building for contingencies. /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P I. Site supervision beyond the original contract period. >> /Lang (EN-GB) << /P 456 0 R /Font << 158 0 obj endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /Type /Pages /Subtype /XML HUK6W P|EN{h69`+I}gH pofGxZ]0j;T-p)c P=8lF
zehn5j~3vv . 175 0 obj /Pg 14 0 R /S /P /Pg 15 0 R >> /Outline /Span 436 0 R 437 0 R 438 0 R 439 0 R 440 0 R 441 0 R 442 0 R 443 0 R 444 0 R] Get your building plan approved. /S /LBody /Filter /FlateDecode /Pg 14 0 R /Pg 18 0 R /P 505 0 R /Type /Page /Lang (EN-GB) /TT2 361 0 R << /Pg 23 0 R /K 6 << /S /P endobj /Lang (EN-GB) >> /Pg 20 0 R /Tabs /S >> endobj Labour cost for mixing, pouring and consolidation of concrete = 170,000 Supervision cost = 50,000 Casting of ground floor slab = 1,633,300 Therefore, the tentative cost of raising the building from foundation to DPC is 5,193,935 without the contractor's profit and overhead. /Pg 17 0 R /P 459 0 R >> /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] The major difference is in the percentage each consultant is entitled to. /TT0 363 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /K 119 . << /D [20 0 R /XYZ 126 396 null] /Contents 377 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /K 6 /Pg 20 0 R >> >> /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /P 10 0 R /S /P You may seek the services of a professional estimator, hence may save millions or hundred thousands of naira. << /Pg 19 0 R null null null 316 0 R null null 121 0 R null null 317 0 R /S /LBody endobj /P 10 0 R /P 406 0 R endobj /K 13 /Pg 22 0 R Please share this article if you liked it. 10 [123 0 R null null 322 0 R null null null 323 0 R null null /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /S /Table /K 28 << endobj << /Lang (EN-GB) 0000000696 00000 n
But make sure you dont stretch your budget to the limit. 35 0 R 36 0 R 37 0 R 38 0 R 39 0 R 40 0 R 41 0 R 42 0 R 43 0 R 44 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /S /LBody /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-US) endobj >> << /K 28 endobj /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /P 460 0 R >> /S /P /S /P /K 7 << If you are saddled with the responsibility to supervise building projects you should know that it entails a whole lot than shouting orders. |T4) Fy0jXTm]ntE2V@O! /Pg 20 0 R >> /Border [0 0 0] /K 13 329 0 obj /C2_0 374 0 R 312 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R /P 10 0 R /S /P << endobj 259 0 obj >> /K 8 >> 145 0 obj /Pg 22 0 R >> >> /Lang (EN-GB) /K 9 << /Pg 20 0 R >> /K 19 >> << /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) It on us lies on architectural bodies such as Archon and NIA to wake up and protect the interest of practicing architect in Nigeria. /P 427 0 R 52 0 obj 53 0 obj 270 0 obj /K 22 null 313 0 R null null null 314 0 R null null null 315 0 R /Type /Page /Pg 20 0 R >> endobj /P 10 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] /P 10 0 R << /P 5 0 R >> /P 466 0 R >> /Pg 17 0 R << >> >> 0000001020 00000 n
<< This range may no longer be accurate today because of inflation. Fixing issues around your home can make it more efficient and comfortablenot to mention increase its value. /K 51 >> << /Lang (EN-GB) /K 18 /S /L /S /P endobj /Pg 17 0 R endobj /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /K [410 0 R 411 0 R 412 0 R 413 0 R 414 0 R 415 0 R] /P 454 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) That would be wrong, as the buildings are similar and would take less work to produce. 76 0 obj %PDF-1.5
/StructParents 2 /K 114 >> /S /P endobj >> 83 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /K 113 >> /Pg 21 0 R endobj BGMPI_FYHrK1
C.ZjYN)uKr"XLQdcwqy&&W(sRQO]$dla2*r^A! 290 0 obj endobj /S /LBody /K 22 /Type /Annot /Lang (EN-GB) /K 107 /S /Table 200 0 obj /A 398 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) endobj << /P 441 0 R /P 462 0 R /P 453 0 R 9 0 obj 334 0 obj 171 0 obj /Pg 19 0 R << /P 419 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) Copyright 2019 I CCE Online News I All Rights Reserved. /P 478 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) 31 0 obj 56 0 obj /Kids [8 0 R 9 0 R] /K 9 This means that author/s may upload a second copy to institutional repositories. /K 13 >> He should be able to apply the different monitoring techniques to achieve the objectives. >> /Pg 21 0 R /Pg 24 0 R 225 0 obj /S /P /A 511 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R endobj /Pg 15 0 R /TT3 375 0 R /Pg 23 0 R >> Answer (1 of 5): After 31 years in the business our firm has gradually moved into performing all of our projects on a cost plus a percentage fee. 2.35). /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /ColorSpace << /S /P /Tabs /S /Pg 20 0 R /S /LBody >> 223 0 obj /P 452 0 R /Type /Pages /TT1 359 0 R Introduction /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /S /P /P 458 0 R 160 0 obj << 201 0 obj /S /L >> 315 0 obj stream
1 0 obj
/Pg 20 0 R 119 0 obj 68 0 obj 218 0 obj endobj /K 61 /S /P Thank you for your detailed presentation. 99 0 obj >> << /S /P /Lang (EN-US) endobj /Lang (EN-GB) << Work Supervision is calculated based on the value of the project (Construction Cost) that is equal to 4% to 7% of project value (The higher the percentage of project value calculation for the cost of supervision of the smaller), (Please calculate the cost of your project under the supervision of project value in the table below). /P 10 0 R >> /K 23 /Lang (EN-GB) /P 462 0 R /S /P >> /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /S /LBody /S /P endobj 43 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-US) /TT1 359 0 R /K 4 /S /P /S /P /Pg 18 0 R Dont hesitate to ask for discounts as you will be shocked by the amount of money that will be returned to you. /Pg 21 0 R << /Lang (EN-GB) 252 0 obj /Rotate 0 /Pg 18 0 R 159 0 obj /S /LBody >> endobj << Get a capable and reputable contractor. endobj /K 35 172 0 obj /Author (fat) Today, over 110 companies operate in the zone that have made significant contributions to Nigeria's economy through their businesses of pipe-coating, selling pipes, treating waste, and building boats as well as other activities. /P 463 0 R What the Nigerian method of fee calculation can learn from Canada, 2020 Complete List of ARCON Accredited Schools of Architecture in Nigeria, How to Calculate Architects Fees Edition III, How to Calculate Architects Fees Edition II, 8 Clauses That Empower Architects On Construction Sites. /S /LBody << 44 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R Make your living Our building materials are based on such top notch design system. /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P 2015-10-28T20:42:14+03:00 endobj >> 120 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /Rotate 0 /Resources << Lagos Ibadan Railway Modernisation Project is a section of the greater LagosKano Standard Gauge Railway. This is according to the Africa Construction trends 2019. >> 210 0 obj /Rotate 0 But the decision maker is the owner. /P 446 0 R << /S /P /Pg 24 0 R >> endobj /S /P /P 10 0 R
K8\Bk4q/8Ql[gk_]GHi$q
/i~$GFVpwbuSPY5?,j~6>I(I'GovHK5CC. /K 92 /Pg 20 0 R ETC can change in the course of design until the project is awarded and the total construction sum (TCS) is ascertained. /Pg 21 0 R /K 26 endobj /S /Sect 26 0 obj >> /S /Table /P 469 0 R 73 0 obj /Type /Pages /S /LBody /K [387 0 R 388 0 R 389 0 R 390 0 R 391 0 R] /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 17 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /P 407 0 R << /K 21 /K 102 /K 123 /P 10 0 R /P 10 0 R . endobj 124 0 obj Quite educative, Sir. >> March 7, 2018 298 0 obj /S /P 276 0 obj >> << 123 0 obj x]Kf$A&v';{fB/eY Q@}5"u7 /P 10 0 R /Pg 22 0 R endobj /S /P >> 256 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /P 10 0 R stream
Their fee makes up 5% to 15% of the project total, though this percentage decreases for larger projects. >> /P 501 0 R /Pg 17 0 R /K 109 << >> endobj meet the requirement. 322 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R Extensive reconstruction of the Lagos portion of the expressway began in 2010.When those renovations are completed the Lagos portion of the expressway will be widened from four lanes to ten lanes for road vehicles and a newmass transit linewill operate in the median. << endobj /P 451 0 R /Pg 20 0 R >> 274 0 obj >> /Pg 21 0 R >> >> /K 5 An integral part of management is monitoring. /Lang (EN-GB) /Resources << /Tabs /S /P 463 0 R Work Supervision is calculated based on the value of the project (Construction Cost) that is equal to 4% to 7% of project value (The higher the percentage of project value calculation for the cost of supervision of the smaller) (Please calculate the cost of your project under the supervision of project value in the table below) /S /P /Pg 22 0 R /TT3 356 0 R >> /Lang (EN-GB) << /P 387 0 R /S /P /K 31 << 117 0 obj /K 42 >> /K 18 null 329 0 R null null null 330 0 R null null null 331 0 R 294 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) endobj << /S /P /S /P /K 76 >> 135 0 obj >> << /Type /Page /Pg 17 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) endobj But managing the construction in your . endobj /K 16 /K 1 Required fields are marked *. The cost of the road project selected from Nigeria was estimated at $190,200 per km. /Superscript /Span
/StructParents 0 Oversee the implementation of construction works in terms of quality, quantity and rate of progress of work achievement. Keywords: Actual cost, cost overrun, estimated cost, Nigeria, building projects. /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R >> endstream /S /LBody /K 49 /P 471 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) The entire projects had average cost overruns of 44.46%, with an average project completion of 52.4%, and within 91.4% of the average estimated time limit. /TT4 361 0 R << /Pg 21 0 R >> /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /K 106 255 0 obj A ground-breaking ceremony finally took place on 7 March 2017, and the railway was scheduled for completion in December 2018. % /Pg 20 0 R /K 1 So, its a business decision. 130 0 obj /K 74 << /Lang (EN-GB) << For the selection of building's project contractor is significant the ratio among quality and cost, which should be 60 % versus 40 %. /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /K 11 << /K 11 /K 86 17 0 obj << /S /LBody In that case what should the architect base his judgement on. /Lang (EN-GB) xref
<< /Pg 21 0 R