OECD (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development). Tell students they can choose one aspect of globalization, such as economic costs and benefits, or they can look at the issue as a whole. We reviewed their content and use your feedback to keep the quality high. Ltd. Globalization means the integration of the economy into the world's economy. A. A) the fear of outsiders. C) Traditional medicines. US Trade Agenda Requires Greater Focus on Social Concerns. When waves of cultural groups move into an area and modify the human imprint of Russia's war on Ukraine: A sanctions timeline. Cultural Globalization Examples & Factors | What is Cultural B) Nordic skiing . 30 seconds. People in the United States enjoy listening to South African music and reading Japanese comic books. This Pew Research poll finds more support than not for free trade agreements. 2001. C) The spread of AIDS from Africa to Europe. D) Los Angeles, Berlin, and Tokyo. An example of a popular culture holiday that has transcended its folk culture roots is Since the overall payoff is so much greater than the costs to individual workers or groups who have lost out, nearly all economists support having an open global market versus closing it off (see example). 2 See answers Advertisement Statement before the US Senate Committee on Finance hearing "Current and Proposed Tariff Actions Administered by the Department of Commerce," June 20, 2018. B) the circulation of a daily newspaper. Which of the following statements best describes cultural hybridization? Washington: Peterson Institute for International Economics.Bown, Chad P., and Jennifer A. Hillman. What Is Globalization? - PIIE Gallup (April 1). E) all of the above. D) cultural landscape. Group of answer choices. D) the spread of an idea or trait through the physical movement of people from one place 2 pts. A. Cultural Globalization (Examples, Pros, Cons) - AP Human Geo Many buildings were damaged. Sustainability Policy| E) All of the above. A) an area where cultures are divided. Globalization has resulted in fewer connections among countries. A) Culture is the traditions and beliefs of a group of people. William Henry Fox Talbot, Public Domain Petri, Peter A., Michael G. Plummer, Shujiro Urata, and Fan Zhai. Which example is not an ethnic region of North America? The surplus in services suggests the competitive strength of US services in the global market. PDF Chapter 3 - Intercultural Communication 2017. Washington: Peterson Institute for International Economics. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Freund, Caroline. PIIE Policy Brief 17-16. Today,80 percent of world tradeis driven by supply chains run by multinational corporations. Vox (August 11). 2020. 2017. C) Nationality. cultural globalization, phenomenon by which the experience of everyday life, as influenced by the diffusion of commodities and ideas, reflects a standardization of cultural expressions around the world. Another common concern was the impact of globalization on culture and identity. A) clothing. The government may enact taxes on imports (called tariffs), limits on the quantity of imports (called quotas), subsidies to domestic industries, or other regulations. US Marine Corps dominant culture so completely that the two cultures become indistinguishable. Washington: Peterson Institute for International Economics. Laws protecting the environment and workers safety are less widespread in developing countries, which also lowers costs for the corporation. E) none of the above. Published online at OurWorldInData.org (accessed on November 7, 2018). They will best know the preferred format. Which statement BEST summarizes the point made by that example? A) Zimbabwe. 8. Globalization is the movement and integration of goods and people among different countries. This appears, however, to be an overstatement of the phenomenon. C) cultural succession. Today, HSBC has its headquarters in London, England.Economic globalization has allowed many corporations based in the West to move factories and jobs to less economically developed countries, a process calledoutsourcing. Economists look at the effects of globalization across the entire economy to weigh the pros vs. cons. Bartley Johns, Marcus, Paul Brenton, Massimiliano Cali, Mombert Hoppe, and Roberta Piermartini. D. Globalization contributes to global political, economic, and military dominance of some countries over others. It entered the World Trade Organization in 2001 and undertook many reforms, cutting tariffs and other trade barriers. 2015. B) the spread of culture traits from one group to another. Hundreds of people were arrested. Which of the following statements best describes cultural hybridization? Such policies could reduce worker anxiety about job turnover across the board, whether it be from Have students debate globalization. A) the rapid and widespread diffusion of a characteristic throughout the population. The Post-American World Economy: Globalization in the Trump Era. There are advantages and disadvantages to globalization, all of which have economic, social, political, and cultural impacts. E) None of the above, Examples of non-material aspects of culture include all of the following except Which of the following statements best describes the primary effect of globalization? Fairbank Professor of Chinese Society and Professor of Anthropology, Harvard University. The area of origin of a culture is called C) influence of a culture stays the same the further one travels from the core. Globalization involves interconnectivity amongst people and businesses across the world. D) Stimulus diffusion. The success of global newsnetworks like CNN have also contributed to globalization. Globalization has made Gogol immediately comfortable with American culture. Moran, Theodore H., and Lindsay Oldenski. Introduce globalization. A. Trade and Investment Policy Watch (March 6). The Rights Holder for media is the person or group credited. In nearly all societies, women through education, training, job search assistance, and other active labor market programs. Go to the PBS website to find out where you can get the full DVD. connection of different parts of the world resulting in the expansion of international cultural, economic, and political activities. financial crisis and the global financial crisis of 200809, especially in other liabilities like bank loans. 2017. devising communication strategies to accomplish communicative goals, constructing messages consistent with communicative strategies. D. Implement a program designed to increase economic development in impoverished countries. Note: Trade expansion refers to the effects caused by additional manufactured imports and exports. Ethnocentrism is Popular culture is rapidly diffused around the world by (Total US foreign assets in 1In 2016, 19.9 million workers [pdf] were laid off or discharged (i.e., involuntary separations). Bergsten, C. Fred. Library of Congress E) Cultural assimilation. Which of the following is not an ethnic concentration in North America? Schott, Jeffrey J., and Melina Kolb. 2016. This court, which handles cases such as war crimes, has a global reach, although not all countries have accepted it.Many problems facing the world today cross national borders, so countries must work together to solve them. Trade liberalization is the opposite of protectionismwhen countries allow people and businesses to buy and sell across borders with fewer restrictions. BETTER QUALITY AND VARIETY Through globalization, people may become aware of incidents very quickly. The Debate Over Globalization | National Geographic Society Cimino-Isaacs, Cathleen. This feature was first published on October 29, 2018 and last updated on August 24, 2021. What is the term for a group of people who identify with their cultural and Kirkegaard, Jacob Funk. Solved . Which of the following statements best describes - Chegg 2018. 2019. If you have questions about how to cite anything on our website in your project or classroom presentation, please contact your teacher. 1997. But a 2016 Bloomberg poll asked, Do you think US trade policy should have more restrictions on imported foreign goods to protect American jobs, or have fewer restrictions to enable American consumers to have the most choices and the lowest prices?" D) an area around the boundary between two culture regions that exhibits traits B) homogeneous population. Globalization has very little impact on culture. inflation down, Can put the United States at a disadvantage since other countries continue to strike their own deals with each other that What is the probability that a bat consumes four mosquitoes in a 30 -second interval? E) All of the above. Speech given at the Brookings Institution, April 8. About 70 percent of the people in the world usecell phones. C.Globalization has resulted in fewer connections among countries. In 2002, theInternational Criminal Courtwas established. Global Trade in Services: Fear, Facts, and Offshoring. Globalization has lead to greater homogenization and reduced fragmentation. 2016. His administration negotiated the US-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA) to replace NAFTA; the agreement entered into force in 2020. height: 60px; D) the belief that one's own ethnic group is superior to others. E) All of the above. B) Pueblo communities in New Mexico Will the Liberal Order Survive? Posen, Adam S. 2018. They also pay better, do more research and development, export more, and invest more than the average US firm. As pointed out by Swedish anthropologist Ulf Hannerz, this group advocates a view of global culture based not on the replication of uniformity but on the organization of diversity. Often promoting this view are nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) that lead efforts to preserve cultural traditions in the developing world. E) traditions. A) African-Americans. They circulate in a social world that has multiple home bases, and they have gained access to a unique network of individuals and opportunities. is an aspect of cultural globalization and refers to the reduction in cultural diversity . Washington: Peterson Institute for International Economics. 4. A) urban areas. Bown, Chad P. 2021. E) Tokyo, Paris, and Los Angeles. Globalization reduces unique features of local culture and contributes to global cultural homogenization B. In 2009, representatives from 170 countries gathered at a conference in Copenhagen, Denmark, to discuss climate change. But trade negotiations can only go so far. The China Shock: Learning from Labor-Market Adjustment to Large Changes in Trade [pdf]. In previous pieces, we looked at some winners and losers of economic globalization, the environmental aspect of globalization, cultural globalization and digital globalization. Many countries have large international financial flows or investments, consisting of assets and liabilities. B) migrants. D) urban areas in California. rather than to suburban developments? Lets Talk Development (February 2). C) the spread of an idea from persons of power to other persons. A culture learns or adopts a new idea or practice from another culture or cultures. Washington: Peterson Institute for International Economics. How Offshoring and Global Supply Chains Enhance the US Economy. which countrys government? The correct answer is 2: The world is becoming more globalized and connected. Indian-born anthropologist Arjun Appadurai has studied English-speaking professionals who trace their origins to South Asia but who live and work elsewhere. Imagine if countries were like chefs, with different specialties. Geography, Human Geography, Social Studies, Economics, This lists the logos of programs or partners of NG Education which have provided or contributed the content on this page. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. This guide uses the term more narrowly to refer to international trade and some of the investment flows among advanced economies, mostly focusing on the United States. Introducing Intercultural Communication: Global Cultures and Contexts, upgrade your version of Internet Explorer. Washington: Peterson Institute for International Economics. Washington: Peterson Institute for International Economics. The global economy has yielded enormous economic gains for the United States, but problems undoubtedly remain. TravelIncreased internationaltravelhas also increased globalization. B. All of the following are examples of a functional or nodal region except US Census E) none of the above. D) the area know as the "South". A culture learns or adopts a new idea or practice from another culture or cultures. Number of U.S. workers employed by foreign-owned companies is on the rise. C) Hierarchical diffusion. E) a culture realm. A) trans-national corporations. Westernization, the adoption of the practices and culture of western Europe by societies and countries in other parts of the world, whether through compulsion or influence. Studying religions is important to understanding a culture because Bown, Chad P., and Melina Kolb. The institutions established include: MORE GOODS AT LOWER PRICES People and organizations invest in companies all over the globe. The persistence of local culture. C) practices. Because of this,economic downturns in one country are repeated in other countries. E) any market area for a retail business. D) Poland. E) Japanese capitalism. C) Race and ethnicity are interchangeable concepts. Which statement best describes trends in globalization of markets? Calculate the average number of mosquitoes that a bat consumes in a 30 -second interval. Have students write a bulleted list of information that supports the views they selected. Globalization encourages each country to specialize in what it produces best using the least amount of resources, known as comparative advantage. And Beijing routinely subsidizes its industries. If possible, have students watch the National Geographic film Illicit: The Dark Trade. In other words, the con of cultural globalization is that there may develop one world culture (an Americanized world) rather than cultural diversity. The global economy allows us to eat the foods we want all year round andbuyclothing and gadgets at lower prices. Many are most comfortable with goods and services that resemble what they have at home. A brief history of globalization | World Economic Forum The Global Network - National Geographic Society See how trade helps both sides be more productive. You'll get a detailed solution from a subject matter expert that helps you learn core concepts. Americansoftwarecompanies, such as Microsoft, rely on international trade to make largeprofits. Rodrik, Dani. Korea was hit in 200809 even though the epicenter of the crisis was in the United States and Europe. E) none of the above, AP Human Geography Chapter 4 Multiple Choice, Information Technology Project Management: Providing Measurable Organizational Value, Claudia Bienias Gilbertson, Debra Gentene, Mark W Lehman, The Cultural Landscape: An Introduction to Human Geography, AP Edition. B) New York, London, and Paris. North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), Yale University: Yale Center for the Study of Globalization. And people all across the world are eating more meat and sugary foods, like those sold in fast food restaurants.The worldwide expansion of McDonalds has become a symbol of globalization. Code of Ethics| A) interstate highways. Washington, DC 20036, Careers| Flickr/Levan Ramishvili and Leon Yaakov Q. Hufbauer, Gary Clyde, and Sean Lowry. E) all of the above. The Truth about Trade Agreementsand Why We Need Them, US-China Trade War Tariffs: An Up-to-Date Chart, US-China phase one tracker: Chinas purchases of US goods, China bought none of the extra $200 billion of US exports in Trump's trade deal, Trumps Trade War Timeline: An Up-to-Date Guide, Preserving Manufacturing Jobs One Company at a Time, For most U.S. workers, real wages have barely budged in decades, Public Comment on Trump Administration Report on Significant Trade Deficits, Trade, Innovation, and Economic Growth [pdf], The real reason youre not getting a pay raise, Global inequality and international trade, US Trade Agenda Requires Greater Focus on Social Concerns, Ivory Tower Economists, Free Trade, and Workplace Woes, Buy American Is Bad for Taxpayers and Worse for Exports, Navarro Asks Congress to Give Trump Absolute Authority over the US Tariff Schedule, It's Fun to Discuss the USMCAthe New NAFTA, US Government Is Worst at Reducing Inequality of All High-Income OECD Countries, The Brexit agreement: An economic guide for the perplexed, Has Global Trade Fueled US Wage Inequality? If a media asset is downloadable, a download button appears in the corner of the media viewer. B) the South and northern US Cities. As people, ideas, knowledge, and goods move more easily around the globe, the experiences of people around the world become more similar.Globalization in HistoryGlobalization has a long history, for example, Ancient Greek culture was spread across much of southwestern Asia, northern Africa, and southern Europe. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. improve their competitiveness, Leads to higher tariffs on US exports, which would dampen sales and hurt US businesses and workers, Jeopardizes role of the United States as a world leader in international cooperation, making it more difficult to An excerpt of the film is provided in this activity. Pew Research Center (August 7). Kletzer, Lori G., and Robert E. Litan. Globalization - a phenomenon that has defined the world's economy in recent decades - is under pressure. Globalization offers greater equality for developing countries but has also diminished cultural diversity. If no button appears, you cannot download or save the media. A Cultural transition zone is Keynes, Soumaya, and Chad P. Bown. B) The spread of drive-through windows from fast food restaurants to liquor stores. For most U.S. workers, real wages have barely budged in decades. They also sold their goods in other countries.Britainscolonyin India, for instance, suppliedcottonto Britishmerchants and traders.Madras, a light cotton cloth, was made in the city of Madras (now called Chennai), a majorportin India. First, the previous waves of globalization have been quite successful in lifting a large number of people out of poverty and so we should appreciate that. The process. A) art. Hufbauer, Gary Clyde, and Zhiyao (Lucy) Lu. Kirkegaard, Jacob Funk. For more updates from the Peterson Institute, subscribe to the newsletter. Which of the following describes globalization of. PIIE Working Paper 16-5. Some GOP congressional members spoke out against Trump on certain trade issues (see example) or drafted bills to limit his authority on tariffs. How do folk cultures perceive their environment? 2017. b. 2018. D) Cultural traits are a reflection of a groups values. The Payoff to America from Globalization: A Fresh Look with a Focus on Costs to Workers. How do Americans feel about globalization? Many were injured in confrontations with police. PIIE Policy Brief 18-6. National and regionalcostumes have become rarer as globalization has increased. A) favors females over males Human Geo Unit 1 Flashcards | Quizlet 2013. Protectionism is the term for government restrictions on international trade aimed at blocking foreign products and driving companies and consumers to purchase domestically produced goods and services.
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